曹雪芹,名沾,字梦阮,号雪芹,又号芹溪、芹圃,中国古典名著《红楼梦》作者,下面是范文大全小编为你整理的曹雪芹简介英文,希望对你有用!
曹雪芹简介
Cao Xueqin (about May 17, 1715 - February 12, 1763), the name of dip, the word dream Nguyen, No. snow celery, and the number of celery, celery, Chinese classical "Dream of Red Mansions" author, native of Shenyang (a Said Liaoyang), was born in Nanjing, about 13 years old moved back to Beijing. Cao Xueqin was born in the Qing Dynasty House House is white flag coating family, he is Jiangning weaving Cao Yin's Sun, Cao Yong's son (one said Cao Zi son).
Cao Xueqin early years in Nanjing Jiangning weaving house witnessed a Jin Yi Wan Ku, rich romantic life. To Yongzheng six years (1728), Cao was guilty of being guilty of a crime, Cao Xueqin moved back to Beijing with his family. And later moved to the western suburbs of Beijing, by selling calligraphy and friends relief for a living Cao Xueqin plain release, hobbies widely, on the stone, poetry and literature, painting, garden, Chinese medicine, weaving, technology, diet, etc. have been studied. He persevered in perseverance, after years of hardships, and finally create a very ideological, artistic great works - "Dream of Red Mansions."
曹雪芹主要功绩
The greatest contribution of Cao Xueqin lies in literary creation. He created the "Dream of Red Mansions" large-scale, rigorous structure, complex plot, description of vivid, shaped many of the typical character of the artistic image, called the ancient Chinese novels peak in the history of the world literature occupies an important position. Cao Xueqin for the Chinese nation, for the people of the world left a valuable cultural heritage and spiritual wealth, not only the creation of later writers far-reaching, but also in the painting, film and television, animation, online games and other fields have a large number of outstanding derivative works, academia, society On the "Dream of Red Mansions" author, version, text, ability and other aspects of research and talk and even formed a special learning - red school.
曹雪芹文学特点
"Born in the bustling, and finally reduced." Cao Xueqin's family from the flowers of Jin Sheng, all of a sudden fall into the dying of the environment, so that he deeply experienced the sadness of life and the ruthless world, but also out of the original class vulgar and narrow, see the feudal aristocratic family irreparable Of the trend of decadence, but also brought disillusion sentimental emotions. His tragic experience, his poetic emotion, his spirit of exploration, his sense of innovation, all melting into the "Dream of Red Mansions".
Love life and a sense of fantasy, accession and birth, this is Cao Xueqin in the exploration of life contradictions. Cao Xueqin is not a disgusting doctrine, he does not really think that everything is empty, but also did not really explore the Red, really want to persuade people to wake up from the so-called dust dream, otherwise, he would not be so painful for the earth Sad tears of bitterness, it will not be as emotional in the reality of life. He is a kind of deep feelings, to their own personal experience, write the immigration of the WTO and the longing of the birth, write the indulgence of the pain of the truth and the desire to escape the common desire to write a contradictory emotional world and real The life experience.
"Dream of Red Mansions" open book the first time there are two authors preface. In these two preface, Cao Xueqin readme writing origin, writing experience and experience, clearly express their own literary ideas and creative principles. He first criticized those formulaic, conceptualized, contrary to the reality of the creative tendencies, that this creation is far better than "according to their own things reasonable" creation works "fresh chic", those "disgusting, self-contradictory" , "Really as I half a century to see the witness of this few women," "to if the separation of joys and sorrows, the rise and fall of the fortune, then track traces, not a little chisel, for the purpose of the people and lost their true By". He does not rely on any historical story, nor to any folk creation as the basis, but directly based on the real social life, is "words are all blood", infiltration of the author's personal feelings of blood and tears. Works "truthfully description, there is no taboo", to maintain the diversity of real life, the richness of the phenomenon. From all kinds of character relations, showing the kind of wealthy family of absurdity, weakness and its segregation, the trend of decline. He wrote the characters to break the past, "Syria is completely good, bad people are completely bad," the writing, "the characters are true," the ancient novel characters to shape from the type to the personalized Change, shape the typical character image. Cao Xueqin to the poet's sensitive to perceive life, focusing on the performance of their own life experience, and consciously create a poetic mood, so that works graceful subtle, is that vivid, but also so difficult to match. He is not like the past novels condescending ruling life, the creation of moral court, the righteousness of the judgments of personnel, but the very bit of the minds of the trembling, it is imperceptible to understand the mind, life unavoidably bitter and cold and so warm, let Readers taste the taste of life.